World 'holding breath' over possible NKorea nuclear test: IAEA chief

This picture taken on October 17, 2022 shows a hatch door (bottom C) that gives access to architecture professor Lee Tae-goo's bunker, which is buried one metre (three feet) deep and can protect from the radiation fallout of a nuclear blast on his property in Jecheon, some 74 miles (120 km) southeast of the capital Seoul. If North Korea unleashes a nuclear attack on the South, architecture professor Lee Tae-goo plans to retreat to his purpose-built bunker -- which was funded by a government grant -- and stay underground for at least two weeks to avoid radiation poisoning.
AFP / Anthony Wallace

UNITED NATIONS, United States — The world is holding its breath over the possibility that North Korea might undertake a nuclear bomb test, the director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency said Thursday.

"Everybody is holding its breath about this, because another nuclear test would be yet another confirmation of a program which is moving full steam ahead, in a way that is incredibly, incredibly concerning," IAEA head Rafael Grossi said after meeting with the UNWorld  Security Council on Ukraine.

"Further tests, of course, means that they are refining the preparations and the construction of their arsenal," he told reporters.

"So we are following this very, very closely. We hope it doesn't happen, but indications unfortunately go in another direction," Grossi said.

The United States has been warning since at least April that Pyongyang is preparing to undertake nuclear bomb test after a five-year hiatus.

It would come after the country has demonstrated a range of short- and long-range ballistic missile capabilities that have left neighbors South Korea and Japan deeply concerned about Pyongyang's intentions.

But Grossi said he did not think a test was immediately imminent.

"We see preparation, we see lots of things, but in terms of degrees of imminency, no," he replied.

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