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Opinion

The presidents and vice presidents of the Municipality of Cebu

CEBUPEDIA - Clarence Paul Oaminal - The Freeman

When the Philippines was sold by Spain to the United States through the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898, the Americans came to Cebu the following year. It ended the Spanish reign and American occupation commenced. The Americans re-organized the country into provinces and municipalities.

In 1901, Chief Executives were called Presidents (they were called then as Capitanes during the Spanish regime), here is the list of the Municipal Presidents of Cebu:

Terms           Presidents             Vice-Presidents

 

1901-1903       Florentino Rallos          Agapito Hilario

1903-1905       Florentino Rallos          Filemon Sotto

1905-1907      Celestino Rodriguez      Luciano            Bacayo

1907-1908      Luciano Bacayo            Raimundo Enriquez

1908-1909      Martin Llorente Francisco Arias

1909-1910       Melchor Gonzalez        Pedro Abarca

1910-1913      Vicente Teves               Gregorio Abendan

1913-1916      Arsenio Climaco           Fructuoso Ramos

1916-1920      Fructuoso Ramos          Rufino Lauron

1920-1922      Fructuoso Ramos          Pedro Abella

1922-1925       Hilario Abellana           Julian Alcantara

1925-1928       Hilario Abellana           Alberto Mansueto

1928-1931       Hilario Abellana           Regino Mercado

1931-1934      Fructuoso Ramos          Jose Fortich

1934-1937      Fructuoso Ramos          Julian Alcantara                                                                        (resigned)

                                                                                    Marcos Morelos                                                                       (appointed)

On February 24, 1937, Cebu became a Chartered City, with Alfredo Jacinto as the 1st Cebu City Mayor.

Don Florentino Rallos holds the title as the first elected Chief Executive of Cebu with the title of President. Don Florentino married Maria Fadullon, the couple had two children: Concepcion (who married, twice, first husband was Mariano Teves, second husband was Mariano Camara), second daughter, Carmen married Don Filemon Yap Sotto, elder brother of Don Vicente Yap Sotto. Don Filemon was elected Vice President together with his father in law, Don Florentino as President. Don Florentino Rallos died on March 14, 1912.

Don Celestino Rodriguez fondly called as Don Tinoy was the son of Don Jose Rodriguez and Dona Vicenta Lazala. After serving the Municipality of Cebu from 1905 to 1907, he was elected the first Representative of the old First Congressional District of Cebu composed of the Municipalities of Bogo, Pilar, Catmon, Danao, San Francisco, Tabogon, Tudela, Poro and Sogod.

Don Celestino Rodriguez a son of Bogo has been honored by the City of Cebu by renaming a street after him, then known as Waling Waling Street by virtue of City Ordinance No. 635 enacted on September 10, 1968.

Don Luciano Bacayo was one of the trusted officers of Gen. Pantaleon Villegas known as Leon Kilat. A formerly unnamed road within the Veloso Subdivision in Barangay Guadalupe has been named after President Luciano Bacayo. It is by virtue of City Ordinance No. 87 enacted on January 5, 1950.

Martin Llorente was the brother of Governor Julio Llorente. It was through a court order that declared Llorente was the winning candidate in the 1907 elections however it was Don Vicente Yap Sotto who garnered the highest number of votes. Don Vicente was disqualified by the Court of First Instance as he was in exile on the day of the elections.

The Supreme Court declared Don Vicente as the winning candidate, in lieu of his absence, his Vice President, Francisco Arias assumed the Presidency, but it was short lived as the following year, Arias (who later became a lawyer challenged by the atrocities of the Americans towards his mentor, Don Vicente Sotto) was suspended and his entire council replaced by officials appointed by the Governor.

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