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Opinion

Legacy of illegitimacy

A LAW EACH DAY (KEEPS TROUBLE AWAY) - Jose C. Sison - The Philippine Star

A grateful nation always mourns the loss of a remarkable man who has touched the lives and given so much joy to so many. So it is but fitting that a great number of Filipinos from all walks of life continue to pour out their affection for the late Rodolfo Vera Quizon, fondly called by all of us, his innumerable fans as “Dolphy”. There is no question that he was the quintessential funnyman who deserves to be dubbed as the king of comedy. His legacy of laughter has indeed further enhanced the image of the Philippines as the land of smiles.

And to his relatives, friends and co-workers, he was also a kind and generous man, ready to help anytime. Hence even if for several weeks the public already knew of his serious condition that may lead to his eventual demise, they were still shocked when he finally succumbed simply because they still continued to hope and pray that he would recover. That was how the people loved the man who has become the personification of every “Juan”. His legacy of kindness and generosity has somehow helped alleviate the hardships of people who have less in life.

Dolphy really deserves to be extolled for his legacies of laughter, kindness and generosity. But as usual, we tend to overdo and exaggerate in our tributes. And this is very apparent in the case of Dolphy. Many people including his avowed fans tell me that the attention given to him is already unwarranted. A lot of eyebrows were raised when Malacanang even issued an official proclamation declaring Friday, July 13, 2012 as a “national day of remembrance” and when some local officials ordered the flying of flags at half mast in honor of Dolphy. These official moves actually created the impression that he is being recognized as an exemplary national hero worthy of emulation.

Dolphy himself, if he were alive would surely feel uncomfortable and even embarrassed. Even his family felt so, as they requested for a private burial yesterday. Dolphy knew his many shortcomings and would not therefore want people to emulate him, especially young innocent children who may be fascinated by all these hype and attention given to him.

Having sired 18 children with five women without marrying any of them is not really a good example especially to the young ones who may be easily impressed by all these “honors” heaped on him. Something is really wrong if our society idolizes a person because of his “legendary” exploits with several women. He is not leaving behind a good legacy but a legacy of illegitimacy that adversely affects not only his family but society at large.

The biggest damage done here is on marriage which our laws consider as a sacred and inviolable social institution. Marriage gives permanency to the cohabitation and legitimacy to the children begotten from it. Living together with several women even one at a time but without marrying any of them undermines marriage which is considered as the foundation of the family. Such practice gives rise to the illegitimacy of the children and of the cohabitation itself if the woman is already married to another man. And this is precisely what happened in the case of Dolphy.

All the 18 children he sired out of five women are illegitimate because they were all born out of wedlock. There may be no problem regarding inheritance because all of them are illegitimate and therefore will be equally sharing in his estate. But if one of them has been really adopted according to law, the adopted child has a bigger share in the inheritance because one of the effects of adoption is that the adopted is deemed to be a legitimate child who succeeds to the property of the adopter in the same manner as a legitimate child (Article 89 [1] Family Code, Article 979, Civil Code). The illegitimate children get only 1/2 of the legitime of the legitimate child (Article 895, Civil Code). To avoid possible controversy among the children, all of them should have been adopted, especially if the adopted one is also his child. Furthermore, since he did not marry any of their mothers, none of the mothers will inherit from him as none of them can be considered a legitimate surviving spouse. They can only represent their minor children in the settlement of his estate.

All these legal consequences are pointed out simply to show that nothing good arises from the legacy of illegitimacy. It may even result in a bitter family feud, although in the case of Dolphy it looks like a happy ending because he may have already provided enough for his women and children precisely to prevent them from still quarreling. Hopefully, he did so before he died as a way of atoning for all his mistakes and reconciling with all his children and their mothers, and especially with the ever compassionate and merciful God.

* * *

All Ateneo Law School alumni are invited to iMAD (iMake a Difference): The 2012 Ateneo Law Alumni Homecoming on 20 July 2012, Friday, from 5.30 p.m. onwards at the NBC Tent, Fort Bonifacio Global City. Class 1988 is hosting the event with Classes 1962, 1972 and 1987 as honorees.

It is an evening of music and dance. Special guest performers are Philippines’ most award-winning soprano Maria Rachelle Gerodias, and stage actors Sheila Valderrama and Loy Martinez. Dance the night away with the upbeat music of Highway 54. Raffle prizes await lucky winners.

Beneficiaries are Waterhope, a collaborative social enterprise, and the scholarship programs of the Ateneo Law School and Ateneo Law Alumni Association. Tickets at only P1,000.00 each are available at the Ateneo Law Alumni Office. Please contact Jennielyn at (0923) 527.7602.

Come home, Ateneans! Celebrate! Make a Difference!

Our email addresses: [email protected] and [email protected]

ALL ATENEO LAW SCHOOL

ATENEO LAW ALUMNI HOMECOMING

ATENEO LAW ALUMNI OFFICE

ATENEO LAW SCHOOL AND ATENEO LAW ALUMNI ASSOCIATION

CHILDREN

CIVIL CODE

DOLPHY

FAMILY CODE

FORT BONIFACIO GLOBAL CITY

MARIA RACHELLE GERODIAS

RODOLFO VERA QUIZON

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